Lymphoedema and Manual lymphatic drainage treatment
Lymphoedema and Manual lymphatic drainage treatment
Lymphoedema is a chronic condition characterized by swelling of the arms or legs due to a buildup of lymphatic fluid. It occurs when the lymphatic system, which is responsible for draining fluid from the body, is unable to function properly. This can result in a buildup of fluid in the affected area, leading to swelling, pain, and discomfort.
There are two main types of lymphoedema: primary and secondary. Primary lymphoedema is a genetic condition that affects the development of the lymphatic system, while secondary lymphoedema occurs as a result of damage to the lymphatic system, such as after cancer treatment, injury, or infection.
Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD) is a therapeutic massage technique that has been found to be effective in the treatment of lymphoedema. MLD works by using light, rhythmic strokes to gently massage the affected area and encourage the flow of lymphatic fluid, which helps to reduce swelling. This technique is performed by a trained therapist and is designed to improve circulation and help the lymphatic system function more effectively.
Studies have shown that MLD can be effective in reducing swelling and improving the symptoms of lymphoedema. In a study of 40 patients with lymphoedema, MLD was found to significantly reduce swelling in the affected area, as well as improve the overall quality of life for patients. In addition, MLD has been found to be safe and well-tolerated, with few reported side effects.
In addition to MLD, other treatments for lymphoedema may include the use of compression garments, exercise, and weight management. Compression garments help to reduce swelling by applying pressure to the affected area, while exercise and weight management can help to improve circulation and prevent further swelling. In severe cases, surgical options, such as lymph node transplantation, may also be recommended.
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- February 2, 2023
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